Ezekiel 46

ENGWEBEnglish24 verses

1Thus says the Lord Yahweh: The gate of the inner court that looks toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the Sabbath day it shall be opened, and on the day of the new moon it shall be opened.

2The prince shall enter by the way of the porch of the gate outside, and shall stand by the post of the gate; and the priests shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings, and he shall worship at the threshold of the gate: then he shall go out; but the gate shall not be shut until the evening.

3The people of the land shall worship at the door of that gate before Yahweh on the Sabbaths and on the new moons.

4The burnt offering that the prince shall offer to Yahweh shall be on the Sabbath day six lambs without defect and a ram without defect;

5and the meal offering shall be an ephah for the ram, and the meal offering for the lambs as he is able to give, and a hin of oil to an ephah.

6On the day of the new moon it shall be a young bull without defect, and six lambs, and a ram; they shall be without defect:

7and he shall prepare a meal offering, an ephah for the bull, and an ephah for the ram, and for the lambs according as he is able, and a hin of oil to an ephah.

8When the prince shall enter, he shall go in by the way of the porch of the gate, and he shall go out by its way.

9But when the people of the land shall come before Yahweh in the appointed feasts, he who enters by the way of the north gate to worship shall go out by the way of the south gate; and he who enters by the way of the south gate shall go out by the way of the north gate: he shall not return by the way of the gate by which he came in, but shall go out straight before him.

10The prince, when they go in, shall go in with of them; and when they go out, he shall go out.

11In the feasts and in the solemnities the meal offering shall be an ephah for a bull, and an ephah for a ram, and for the lambs as he is able to give, and a hin of oil to an ephah.

12When the prince shall prepare a freewill offering, a burnt offering or peace offerings as a freewill offering to Yahweh, one shall open for him the gate that looks toward the east; and he shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings, as he does on the Sabbath day: then he shall go out; and after his going out one shall shut the gate.

13You shall prepare a lamb a year old without defect for a burnt offering to Yahweh daily: morning by morning you shall prepare it.

14You shall prepare a meal offering with it morning by morning, the sixth part of an ephah, and the third part of a hin of oil, to moisten the fine flour; a meal offering to Yahweh continually by a perpetual ordinance.

15Thus shall they prepare the lamb, and the meal offering, and the oil, morning by morning, for a continual burnt offering.

16Thus says the Lord Yahweh: If the prince give a gift to any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

17But if he give of his inheritance a gift to one of his servants, it shall be his to the year of liberty; then it shall return to the prince; but as for his inheritance, it shall be for his sons.

18Moreover the prince shall not take of the people’s inheritance, to thrust them out of their possession; he shall give inheritance to his sons out of his own possession, that my people not be scattered every man from his possession.

19Then he brought me through the entry, which was at the side of the gate, into the holy rooms for the priests, which looked toward the north: and behold, there was a place on the hinder part westward.

20He said to me, This is the place where the priests shall boil the trespass offering and the sin offering, and where they shall bake the meal offering; that they not bring them out into the outer court, to sanctify the people.

21Then he brought me out into the outer court, and caused me to pass by the four corners of the court; and behold, in every corner of the court there was a court.

22In the four corners of the court there were courts enclosed, forty cubits long and thirty broad: these four in the corners were of one measure.

23There was a wall around in them, around the four, and boiling places were made under the walls all around.

24Then he said to me, These are the boiling houses, where the ministers of the house shall boil the sacrifice of the people.

Commentary

"\nThus saith the Lord God,.... Which is premised, to raise the greater attention to what is about to be said: the gate of the inner court that looketh towards the east; the eastern gate of the inner court; the court of the priests, where stood the altar of burnt offerings, and where they offered the sacrifices for atonement; and seems, in the mystical sense, to design the ministry of the Gospel, which is a ministry of reconciliation; which holds forth Christ as the altar saints have a right to eat of; and who is the sacrifice for sin, and has made reconciliation for it; and, where this is preached, he, the angel descending from the east, comes; here appears the rising sun, the sun of righteousness, who arises on those that fear his name, and love his Gospel, with healing in his wings: this gate\n\nshall be shut the six working days; which seems to be the same with the gate of the outward sanctuary, Eze 44:1 said to be always shut, and never opened; but by what follows here it appears that that must be understood with some exception and limitation: the six working days are the six days of the week in which men should labour, and do all the work and business of their callings, that they may thereby provide for themselves and families, and have wherewith to give to the poor; during which time the public ministry of the word is intermitted, that men may not be taken off of their necessary and lawful employments; and that the ministers of the word may have sufficient time to prepare in their studies for their ministerial service:\n\nbut on the sabbath it shall be opened; by which is meant, not the Jewish sabbath now abrogated in the times this vision refers to; but the Lord's day, called by this Jewish name: and this being opposed to the six working days, shows that it ought to be kept by abstinence from all civil, corporeal, and servile works, as well as from dead works or sins, and in the exercise of all religious duties, private and public; and particularly in attendance on the ministry of the word, the gate now opened; and which is sometimes expressed by opening the door of faith, and is called an open door; and may be said to be so when ministers have an opportunity without, and great freedom within themselves, to preach it; and when the doors of men's hearts are opened to attend to it, and many souls are gathered to Christ, and into his churches, by it; see Ac 14:27:\n\nand in the day of the new moon it shall be opened; on stated monthly days, in which the churches of Christ meet together for religious service: the new moon, which is an emblem of new light, and an increase of it, is very suitable to express the Gospel dispensation; in which, as Cocceius observes, there are some particular seasons that may be called so; as the coming of Christ into the world; his resurrection from the dead; the pouring forth of the Spirit on the day of Pentecost; the destruction of the temple, and temple service; the peace and prosperity of the Christian churches in the times of Constantine; the morning star of the reformation; and the call of God's people out of Babylon at the destruction of it; at all which times there has been, or will be, an opening of this eastern gate, or a free, and glorious ministration of the Gospel. Some think these six working days design this life, which is the time of working, after which there will be none but an eternal sabbath or rest; and that, for the present, saints live and walk by faith, and not by sight; divine and heavenly things are greatly shut up, and out of sight; but then it will be new moon, as well as sabbath, and all things will be seen clearly; but the former sense I think is best, which yet I leave to the judgment of others. This Kimchi says is a new thing, that will be in time to come.\n\n\n\n "

46:1-24 The ordinances of worship for the prince and for the people, are here described, and the gifts the prince may bestow on his sons and servants. Our Lord has directed us to do many duties, but he has also left many things to our choice, that those who delight in his commandments may abound therein to his glory, without entangling their own consciences, or prescribing rules unfit for others; but we must never omit our daily worship, nor neglect to apply the sacrifice of the Lamb of God to our souls, for pardon, peace, and salvation.

"\nAnd the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of that gate without,.... That is, by the way of the porch of the eastern gate, even the outermost gate of the porch; for, as every gate had a porch, so every porch had two gates, one at one end, and the other at the other; now this was the outermost gate of the porch, which looked to the outward court, and not that which led into the inner:\n\nand shall stand by the post of the gate; this denotes the presence of Christ, the Prince with his people waiting at Wisdom's gate, and watching at the posts of her door. The allusion seems to be to the king's pillar in the temple, where he used to stand, 2Ch 23:13. Some understand this of Christ's incarnation, of his entrance into the world, and his standing before his Father, and praying for his people, as he did in the garden, and a little before his death, as recorded\n Joh 17:1.\n\nand the priests shall prepare his burnt offerings, and his peace offerings; that is, shall offer them.

Read the full commentary Audio, full commentary and offline reading

Translations8 · 5

AMHEVG ጌታ እግዚአብሔር እንዲህ ይላል፦ በውስጠኛው አደባባይ ወደ ምሥራቅ የሚመለከተው በር ሥራ በሚሠራበት በስድስቱ ቀን ተዘግቶ ይቈይ፤ ነገር ግን በሰንበት ቀንና በመባቻ ቀን ይከፈት። አማርኛ ENGNIV “ ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: The gate of the inner court facing east is to be shut on the six working days,… English BCV እግዚኣብሄር ኣምላኽ ከምዙይ ይብል ኣሎ፦ “እታ ንምብራቕ እትርኢ ደገ፥ እታ ውሽጣዊት ዓፀድ በተን ሽዱሽተ መዓልቲ ስራሕ ክትዕፆ፥ ብመዓልቲ ሰንበት ግና ኽትክፈት፥ ብመዓልቲ ሰርቂ ወርሒውን … ትግርኛ GAZBIB Waaqayyo gooftaan,“Karri oobdii isa gara keessaa inni gara ba'a-biiftuutti gara galu, guyyoota hojii ja'anuu cufamee ha… Afaan Oromoo BCV GIZ ከመዝ ይቤ እግዚአብሔር እግዚእ፦ አንቀጽ ዘዓፀደ ውሳጢ ዘይኔር ጽባሐ ዕፀወ ይንበር ሰዱሰ መዋዕለ ግብር፡ ወበዕለተ ሰንበት ይትረኃው፡ ወበዕለተ ሠርቅ ይትረኃው። giz GAZGAZ Waaqayyo gooftaan,“Karri oobdii isa gara keessaa inni gara ba'a-biiftuutti gara galu, guyyoota hojii ja'anuu cufamee ha… Afaan Oromoo BCV aksum እግዚኣብሄር ኣምላኽ ከምዙይ ይብል ኣሎ፦ “እታ ንምብራቕ እትርኢ ደገ፥ እታ ውሽጣዊት ዓፀድ በተን ሽዱሽተ መዓልቲ ስራሕ ክትዕፆ፥ ብመዓልቲ ሰንበት ግና ኽትክፈት፥ ብመዓልቲ ሰርቂ ወርሒውን … ትግርኛ AMHNIV “ጌታ እግዚአብሔር እንዲህ ይላል፤ ለምሥራቅ ትይዩ የሆነው የውስጠኛው አደባባይ በር በስድስቱ የሥራ ቀኖች ይዘጋ፤ ነገር ግን በሰንበት ቀንና በወር መባቻ ቀን ይከፈት። አማርኛ