Revelation 19

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1After this I heard what sounded like the roar of a great multitude in heaven shouting: “Hallelujah! Salvation and glory and power belong to our God,

2for true and just are his judgments. He has condemned the great prostitute who corrupted the earth by her adulteries. He has avenged on her the blood of his servants.”

3And again they shouted: “Hallelujah! The smoke from her goes up for ever and ever.”

4The twenty-four elders and the four living creatures fell down and worshiped God, who was seated on the throne. And they cried: “Amen, Hallelujah!”

5Then a voice came from the throne, saying: “Praise our God, all you his servants, you who fear him, both small and great!”

6Then I heard what sounded like a great multitude, like the roar of rushing waters and like loud peals of thunder, shouting: “Hallelujah! For our Lord God Almighty reigns.

7Let us rejoice and be glad and give him glory! For the wedding of the Lamb has come, and his bride has made herself ready.

8Fine linen, bright and clean, was given her to wear.” (Fine linen stands for the righteous acts of the saints.)

9Then the angel said to me, “Write: ‘Blessed are those who are invited to the wedding supper of the Lamb!’ ” And he added, “These are the true words of God.”

10At this I fell at his feet to worship him. But he said to me, “Do not do it! I am a fellow servant with you and with your brothers who hold to the testimony of Jesus. Worship God! For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.”

11I saw heaven standing open and there before me was a white horse, whose rider is called Faithful and True. With justice he judges and makes war.

12His eyes are like blazing fire, and on his head are many crowns. He has a name written on him that no one knows but he himself.

13He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and his name is the Word of God.

14The armies of heaven were following him, riding on white horses and dressed in fine linen, white and clean.

15Out of his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations. “He will rule them with an iron scepter.” He treads the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God Almighty.

16On his robe and on his thigh he has this name written: KING OF KINGS AND Lord OF Lords.

17And I saw an angel standing in the sun, who cried in a loud voice to all the birds flying in midair, “Come, gather together for the great supper of God,

18so that you may eat the flesh of kings, generals, and mighty men, of horses and their riders, and the flesh of all people, free and slave, small and great.”

19Then I saw the beast and the kings of the earth and their armies gathered together to make war against the rider on the horse and his army.

20But the beast was captured, and with him the false prophet who had performed the miraculous signs on his behalf. With these signs he had deluded those who had received the mark of the beast and worshiped his image. The two of them were thrown alive into the fiery lake of burning sulfur.

21The rest of them were killed with the sword that came out of the mouth of the rider on the horse, and all the birds gorged themselves on their flesh.

Commentary

19:1 I heard a loud voice of a great multitude - Whose blood the great whore had shed. Saying, Hallelujah - This Hebrew word signifies, Praise ye Jah, or Him that is. God named himself to Moses, EHEIEH, that is, I will be, Exod 3:14; and at the same time, Jehovah, that is, He that is, and was, and is to come: during the trumpet of the seventh angel, he is styled, He that is and was, Rev 16:5; and not He that is to come; because his long - expected coming is under this trumpet actually present. At length he is styled, Jah, He that is; the past together with the future being swallowed up in the present, the former things being no more mentioned, for the greatness of those that now are. This title is of all others the most peculiar to the everlasting God. The salvation - Is opposed to the destruction which the great whore had brought upon the earth. His power and glory - Appear from the judgment executed on her, and from the setting up his kingdom to endure through all ages.

CHAPTER 19Re 19:1-21. The Church's Thanksgiving in Heaven for the Judgment on the Harlot. The Marriage of the Lamb: The Supper: The Bride's Preparation: John Is Forbidden to Worship the Angel: The Lord and His Hosts Come Forth for War: The Beast and the False Prophet Cast into the Lake of Fire: The Kings and Their Followers Slain by the Sword Out of Christ's Mouth.1. As in the case of the opening of the prophecy, Re 4:8; 5:9, &c. so now, at one of the great closing events seen in vision, the judgment on the harlot (described in Re 18:1-24), there is a song of praise in heaven to God: compare Re 7:10, &c., toward the close of the seals, and Re 11:15-18, at the close of the trumpets: Re 15:3, at the saints' victory over the beast.And—so Andreas. But A, B, C, Vulgate, Syriac, and Coptic omit.a great voice—A, B, C, Vulgate, Coptic, and Andreas read, "as it were a great voice." What a contrast to the lamentations Re 18:1-24! Compare Jer 51:48. The great manifestation of God's power in destroying Babylon calls forth a great voice of praise in heaven.people—Greek, "multitude."Alleluia—Hebrew, "Praise ye Jah," or Jehovah: here first used in Revelation, whence Ellicott infers the Jews bear a prominent part in this thanksgiving. Jah is not a contraction of "Jehovah," as it sometimes occurs jointly with the latter. It means "He who Is": whereas Jehovah is "He who will be, is, and was." It implies God experienced as a PRESENT help; so that "Hallelujah," says Kimchi in Bengel, is found first in the Psalms on the destruction of the ungodly. "Hallelu-Jah" occurs four times in this passage. Compare Ps 149:4-9, which is plainly parallel, and indeed identical in many of the phrases, as well as the general idea. Israel, especially, will join in the Hallelujah, when "her warfare is accomplished" and her foe destroyed.Salvation, &c.—Greek, "The salvation … the glory … the power."and honour—so Coptic. But A, B, C, and Syriac omit.unto the Lord our God—so Andreas. But A, B, C, and Coptic read, "(Is) of our God," that is, belongs to Him.

"\nAnd after these things,.... After the angel had declared the fall of Babylon, a voice from heaven had called the people of God out of her, and had ordered them to take vengeance on her; after the mournful lamentation of the kings, merchants, and seafaring men; after another voice had called upon the saints to rejoice at her overthrow, and a mighty angel had described the manner of it, and had expressed her ruin in the strongest terms, with the reasons of it, John heard the songs of the righteous, as follow:\n\nI heard a great voice of much people in heaven: not literally taken, for these are not the innumerable company of angels, who are never called people; nor the spirits of just men made perfect, or the souls of departed saints, but men on earth; wherefore heaven designs the church, as in Re 18:20 and frequently in this book; the people are the same with the 144000 seen with the Lamb on Mount Zion,\n Re 14:1 and with those on the sea of glass, who had got the victory over the beast, Re 15:2 and are no other than God's covenant people, who are given to Christ, and made willing to be his in the day of his power; and though they are but a seed, a remnant, a small company, when compared with the world and carnal professors; yet are a large body of themselves, especially they will be at this time, when the nation of the Jews shall be born at once, and the fulness of the Gentiles will be brought in: and their voice on this occasion, the downfall of Rome, is said to be "great" partly on account of their number, who will join together in acclamations of praise, and partly on account of their great affection and vehemency of spirit, which will be raised hereby:\n\nsaying Alleluia; an Hebrew word, which signifies "praise ye the Lord".

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Translations8 · 5

AMHEVG ከዚህ በኋላ በሰማይ፦ “ሃሌ ሉያ፤ በዝሙትዋ ምድርን ያጠፋችይቱን ታላቂቱን ጋለሞታ ስለ ፈረደባት፥ የባሪያዎቹንም ደም ከእጅዋ ስለ ተበቀለ፥ ፍርዶቹ እውነትና ጽድቅ ናቸውና ማዳንና ክብር ኃይ… አማርኛ BCV ድሕሪዙይ፥ ኣብ ሰማይ ከም ናይ ብዙሕ ህዝቢ ዝበለ፥ ብርቱዕ ድምፂ፥ “ሃሌ ሉያ! ምድሓንን ክብርን ሓይልን ናይ ኣምላኽና እዩ። ትግርኛ GAZBIB Kana booddee tuuta baay'ee sagalee guddaadhaan waaqa keessaa huursu nan dhaga'e; innis, ?Haaleluyaa! Fayyinni, guddinni… Afaan Oromoo BCV GIZ ወእምድኅረ ዝንቱ ተሰምዐ ቃል ዐቢይ እምሰማይ ከመ ዘብዙኅ ሰብእ ወይብሉ፦ “ሃሌ ሉያ እስመ ስብሐት ወፍርቃን ወኀይል ለአምላክነ። giz GAZGAZ Kana booddee tuuta baay'ee sagalee guddaadhaan waaqa keessaa huursu nan dhaga'e; innis, ?Haaleluyaa! Fayyinni, guddinni… Afaan Oromoo BCV aksum ድሕሪዙይ፥ ኣብ ሰማይ ከም ናይ ብዙሕ ህዝቢ ዝበለ፥ ብርቱዕ ድምፂ፥ “ሃሌ ሉያ! ምድሓንን ክብርን ሓይልን ናይ ኣምላኽና እዩ። ትግርኛ AMHNIV “ከዚህ በኋላ የብዙ ሰዎችን ድምፅ የሚመስል ታላቅ ድምፅ በሰማይ እንዲህ ሲል ሰማሁ፤ ሃሌ ሉያ! ማዳን፣ ክብርና ኀይል የአምላካችን ነው፤ አማርኛ SWAHSUV Baada ya hayo nikasikia sauti kama sauti ya makutano mengi, sauti kubwa mbinguni, ikisema, Haleluya; Kiswahili