Joshua

NunEnglish

A Judge from the tribe of Ephraim living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness and Conquest, first mentioned at Exo.17.9.

Joshua, the son of Nun, was a prominent figure in the Old Testament who served as Moses' assistant and later succeeded him as the leader of the Israelites. He was from the tribe of Ephraim (Numbers 13:8) and was originally named Hoshea, but Moses changed his name to Joshua (Numbers 13:16). Joshua was one of the twelve spies sent to explore the land of Canaan (Numbers 13:8), and he and Caleb were the only ones who brought back a positive report and encouraged the people to trust God (Numbers 14:6-9). As a result, Joshua and Caleb were the only adults from their generation permitted to enter the Promised Land (Numbers 14:30, 38). Before Moses' death, God appointed Joshua to succeed him as the leader of Israel (Numbers 27:18-23;Deuteronomy 31:7-8, 14, 23). After Moses' death, Joshua led the Israelites across the Jordan River and into the land of Canaan (Joshua 1-4). He oversaw the conquest of Jericho (Joshua 6), Ai (Joshua 8), and numerous other cities and territories (Joshua 10-12). Joshua also led the Israelites in renewing their covenant with God (Jos.8.30-35; 24.1-28). Under Joshua's leadership, the land of Canaan was divided among the tribes of Israel as their inheritance (Joshua 13-21). In his old age, Joshua gave a farewell address to the Israelites, encouraging them to remain faithful to God (Joshua 23-24). He died at the age of 110 and was buried in his inheritance at Timnath-serah (Joshua 24:29-30;Judges 2:8-9). Joshua is remembered as a courageous leader, a faithful servant of God, and a key figure in Israel's history who led the people into the Promised Land and helped establish them as a nation.