Haggai was a prophet who lived in Jerusalem during the post-exilic period, after the Jews had returned from Babylonian captivity. He is mentioned in the book bearing his name and inEzra 5:1andEzra 6:14. Haggai, along with the prophet Zechariah, played a crucial role in encouraging the people to rebuild the temple in Jerusalem, which had been destroyed by the Babylonians. In the second year of King Darius of Persia, Haggai delivered a series of messages to the governor of Judah, Zerubbabel, and the high priest, Joshua, urging them to resume the work on the temple (Haggai 1:1, 3, 12). He confronted the people about their misplaced priorities, as they had focused on building their own houses while neglecting the house of God (Haggai 1:4, 9). Haggai's prophecies also included messages of hope, assuring the people that God would bless them and that the glory of the new temple would surpass that of the former (Haggai 2:9). As a result of Haggai's exhortations, the people obeyed, and the work on the temple resumed (Haggai 1:12-15). The temple was eventually completed in the sixth year of King Darius (Ezra 6:14-15).
Haggai
EnglishA prophet living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.5.1.