Claudius, also referred to as Caesar, was the Roman emperor during a significant portion of Paul's ministry. He is mentioned in several contexts throughout the book of Acts. InActs 11:28, the prophet Agabus foretold a great famine that would occur during the reign of Claudius, which prompted the disciples to send relief to the believers in Judea.Acts 18:2mentions that Claudius had ordered all the Jews to leave Rome, which led Aquila and Priscilla to move to Corinth, where they met Paul. InActs 17:7, the accusers of Paul and Silas in Thessalonica claimed that they were acting against the decrees of Caesar, likely referring to Claudius. During Paul's trial in Acts 25-26, Claudius is mentioned as the emperor to whom Paul appealed for justice (Act.25.8,10,11,12,21; 26.32). InActs 27:24, an angel told Paul that he must stand before Caesar, referring to Claudius or his successor. Finally, inActs 28:19, Paul stated that he was compelled to appeal to Caesar because of the Jews' opposition. These references to Claudius provide historical context for the events in Acts and demonstrate the Roman Empire's significant influence on the early Christian church.
Claudius
EnglishAn emperor of Rome living at the time of the New Testament, first mentioned at Act.11.28.