Ezekiel 48

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1“These are the tribes, listed by name: At the northern frontier, Dan will have one portion; it will follow the Hethlon road to Lebo Hamath; Hazar Enan and the northern border of Damascus next to Hamath will be part of its border from the east side to the west side.

2“Asher will have one portion; it will border the territory of Dan from east to west.

3“Naphtali will have one portion; it will border the territory of Asher from east to west.

4“Manasseh will have one portion; it will border the territory of Naphtali from east to west.

5“Ephraim will have one portion; it will border the territory of Manasseh from east to west.

6“Reuben will have one portion; it will border the territory of Ephraim from east to west.

7“Judah will have one portion; it will border the territory of Reuben from east to west.

8“Bordering the territory of Judah from east to west will be the portion you are to present as a special gift. It will be 25,000 cubits wide, and its length from east to west will equal one of the tribal portions; the sanctuary will be in the center of it.

9“The special portion you are to offer to the Lord will be 25,000 cubits long and 10,000 cubits wide.

10This will be the sacred portion for the priests. It will be 25,000 cubits long on the north side, 10,000 cubits wide on the west side, 10,000 cubits wide on the east side and 25,000 cubits long on the south side. In the center of it will be the sanctuary of the Lord.

11This will be for the consecrated priests, the Zadokites, who were faithful in serving me and did not go astray as the Levites did when the Israelites went astray.

12It will be a special gift to them from the sacred portion of the land, a most holy portion, bordering the territory of the Levites.

13“Alongside the territory of the priests, the Levites will have an allotment 25,000 cubits long and 10,000 cubits wide. Its total length will be 25,000 cubits and its width 10,000 cubits.

14They must not sell or exchange any of it. This is the best of the land and must not pass into other hands, because it is holy to the Lord.

15“The remaining area, 5,000 cubits wide and 25,000 cubits long, will be for the common use of the city, for houses and for pastureland. The city will be in the center of it

16and will have these measurements: the north side 4,500 cubits, the south side 4,500 cubits, the east side 4,500 cubits, and the west side 4,500 cubits.

17The pastureland for the city will be 250 cubits on the north, 250 cubits on the south, 250 cubits on the east, and 250 cubits on the west.

18What remains of the area, bordering on the sacred portion and running the length of it, will be 10,000 cubits on the east side and 10,000 cubits on the west side. Its produce will supply food for the workers of the city.

19The workers from the city who farm it will come from all the tribes of Israel.

20The entire portion will be a square, 25,000 cubits on each side. As a special gift you will set aside the sacred portion, along with the property of the city.

21“What remains on both sides of the area formed by the sacred portion and the city property will belong to the prince. It will extend eastward from the 25,000 cubits of the sacred portion to the eastern border, and westward from the 25,000 cubits to the western border. Both these areas running the length of the tribal portions will belong to the prince, and the sacred portion with the temple sanctuary will be in the center of them.

22So the property of the Levites and the property of the city will lie in the center of the area that belongs to the prince. The area belonging to the prince will lie between the border of Judah and the border of Benjamin.

23“As for the rest of the tribes: Benjamin will have one portion; it will extend from the east side to the west side.

24“Simeon will have one portion; it will border the territory of Benjamin from east to west.

25“Issachar will have one portion; it will border the territory of Simeon from east to west.

26“Zebulun will have one portion; it will border the territory of Issachar from east to west.

27“Gad will have one portion; it will border the territory of Zebulun from east to west.

28“The southern boundary of Gad will run south from Tamar to the waters of Meribah Kadesh, then along the Wadi of Egypt to the Great Sea.

29“This is the land you are to allot as an inheritance to the tribes of Israel, and these will be their portions,” declares the Sovereign Lord.

30“These will be the exits of the city: Beginning on the north side, which is 4,500 cubits long,

31the gates of the city will be named after the tribes of Israel. The three gates on the north side will be the gate of Reuben, the gate of Judah and the gate of Levi.

32“On the east side, which is 4,500 cubits long, will be three gates: the gate of Joseph, the gate of Benjamin and the gate of Dan.

33“On the south side, which measures 4,500 cubits, will be three gates: the gate of Simeon, the gate of Issachar and the gate of Zebulun.

34“On the west side, which is 4,500 cubits long, will be three gates: the gate of Gad, the gate of Asher and the gate of Naphtali.

35“The distance all around will be 18,000 cubits. “And the name of the city from that time on will be: THE Lord IS THERE.”

Commentary

"\nNow these are the names of the tribes,.... That shall inherit the land; and an account is given of each of the portions of it they shall have for an inheritance; by which are meant, not the twelve tribes of Israel literally, among whom the land was never so divided as here, either in Joshua's time, or after the captivity of Babylon, but the Christian church, or the people of Christ under the Gospel dispensation, as in Re 7:4, built upon the doctrine of the twelve apostles of Christ: the stranger sojourners are not here mentioned, who, according to the preceding chapter, were equally to inherit with the children of Israel, but are included; they being Israelites indeed, and fellowheirs, and all one in Christ, be they of whatsoever nation.\n\nFrom the north end to the coast of the way of Hethlon, as one goeth to Hamath: the division of the land, and the distribution of the portions, begin at the north, and so go on to the south, by the way of Hethlon and Hamath; of which see Eze 47:15 and along\n\nby Hazarenan, the border of Damascus, northward to the coast of Hamath; see Eze 47:17:\n\nfor these are his sides east and west; the sides of the tribe of Dan next mentioned, and so of every other tribe; which was measured from east to west, and consisted of 25,000 reeds foursquare, as appears from Eze 48:8:\n\na portion for Dan; or, "Dan one" {t}; either one tribe, or one portion. This tribe has its portion first assigned it, though it was provided for last in Joshua's time, and not sufficiently neither, Jos 19:40, and is left out in Revelation chapter seven, having fallen into idolatry; but here being provided for first, confirms what our Lord says, that the first shall be last, and the last first, Mt 19:30, and shows that the chief of sinners are received by Christ, and provided for by him, with grace here, and glory hereafter, who come to him, and believe in him; and that their inheritance is of grace, and not of works.\n\n{t} \u05d3\u05df \u05d0\u05d7\u05d3 "Dan una", Cocceius, Starckius; "Danis tribus una", Vatablus, Junius Tremellius, Polanus "pro Dane portio una", Munster, Tigurine version, Piscator.\n\n\n\n "

48:1-35 Here is a description of the several portions of the land belonging to each tribe. In gospel times, behold all things are become new. Much is wrapped up in emblems and numbers. This method God has used to state mysterious truths in his word, not to be more clearly revealed till the proper time and season. But into the church of Christ, both in its state of warfare and triumph, there is free access by faith, from every side. Christ has opened the kingdom of heaven for all believers. Whoever will, may come, and take of the water of life, of the tree of life, freely. The Lord is there, in his church, to be nigh unto them in all they call upon him for. This is true of every real Christian; whatever soul has in it a living principle of grace, it may truly be said, The Lord is there. May we be found citizens of this holy city, and act agreeably to that character; and have the benefit of the Lord's presence with us, in life, in death, and for evermore.

CHAPTER 48Eze 48:1-35. Allotment of the Land to the Several Tribes.1. Dan—The lands are divided into portions of ideal exactness, running alongside of each other, the whole breadth from west to east, standing in a common relation to the temple in the center: seven tribes' portions on the north, five in the smaller division in the south. The portions of the city, the temple, the prince, and the priesthood, are in the middle, not within the boundaries of any tribe, all alike having a common interest in them. Judah has the place of honor next the center on the north, Benjamin the corresponding place of honor next the center on the south; because of the adherence of these two to the temple ordinances and to the house of David for so long, when the others deserted them. Dan, on the contrary, so long locally and morally semi-heathen (Jud 18:1-31), is to have the least honorable place, at the extreme north. For the same reason, St. John (Re 7:5-8) omits Dan altogether.

"\nAnd by the border of Dan,.... Next to it, just by it, closely adjoining to it; for it should be observed, that these tribes, and their inheritances, are contiguous to each other; which denotes the union of true Christians, or believers in Christ, with each other; they are members one of another, one body, one bread, and all one in Christ; and their harmony, unity, and concord, their comfortable communion and fellowship with each other; especially as it will be in the latter day, when they shall no more grieve and vex each other, nor separate from one another; but the two sticks shall be one in the hand of the Lord,\n Isa 11:13:\n\nfrom the east side unto the west side; being just in the same position as the former tribe, and of the same measure and extent:\n\na portion for Asher; an inheritance for the tribe of Asher, the "blessed" of the Lord with all blessings, spiritual and eternal: and it should be known, once for all, that the portions of the several tribes are exactly alike: true believers have the same covenant God and Father for their portion; the same Lord, Redeemer, and Saviour, Head and Husband, Jesus Christ; they are members of the same body; partake of the same Spirit, and his graces; obtain like precious faith; are called in one hope of their calling; have a right to the same privileges and ordinances, and will share in the same heavenly inheritance, Eph 4:4.\n\n\n "

"\nAnd by the border of Asher, from the east side even unto the west side, a portion for Naphtali. Close to the tribe of Asher and his inheritance, in the same direction from east to west, lay the part assigned to the tribe of Naphtali: such Christians who are wrestlers with God in prayer, and against their spiritual enemies, and strive and contend for the doctrines of the Gospel, may be designed.

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Translations8 · 5

AMHEVG የነገዶችም ስም ይህ ነው። በሔትሎን መንገድ አጠገብ ወደ ሐማት መግቢያ በደማስቆም ድንበር ባለው በሐጸርዔናን በሐማትም አጠገብ በሰሜን በኩል ካለው ከሰሜን ድንበር ይጀምራል። ወርዳቸውም ከም… አማርኛ BCV ስማት እቶም ነገድ እዙይ እዩ፤ ካብ ወገን ሰሜን ሒዙ ብጥቓ መንገዲ ሃትሎን ክሳዕ ሃማትን ክሳዕ ኣሶር ዔናንን ወሰን ደማስቆ ናብ ሰሜን፥ ኣብ ጥቓ ሃማት ኣቢሉ፥ ካብ ምብራቕ፥ ክሳዕ ምዕራብ… ትግርኛ GAZBIB Maqaan gosoota sanaas kanatti aanee jira;“Gosi Daan ga'aa tokko argata; daariin isaas karaa dhuma gara bitaa galaana ir… Afaan Oromoo BCV GIZ ወዝውእቱ አስማቲሆሙ ለእለ ቀደሙ ነገድ እምወሰን ሰሜናዊ፡ ኀበ እደ ፍኖተ ሔትሎን ለበዊአ ኤማት ሐጻረ ኤኖን፡ ደወለ ደማስቆ ሰሜናዊ ኀበ እደ ኤማት፡ ወይከውን ሎቱ እመንገለ ጽባሕ እስከ ባ… giz GAZGAZ Maqaan gosoota sanaas kanatti aanee jira;“Gosi Daan ga'aa tokko argata; daariin isaas karaa dhuma gara bitaa galaana ir… Afaan Oromoo BCV aksum ስማት እቶም ነገድ እዙይ እዩ፤ ካብ ወገን ሰሜን ሒዙ ብጥቓ መንገዲ ሃትሎን ክሳዕ ሃማትን ክሳዕ ኣሶር ዔናንን ወሰን ደማስቆ ናብ ሰሜን፥ ኣብ ጥቓ ሃማት ኣቢሉ፥ ካብ ምብራቕ፥ ክሳዕ ምዕራብ… ትግርኛ AMHNIV “ስማቸው የተዘረዘረው ነገዶች እነዚህ ናቸው፤ በሰሜኑ ድንበር የዳን ነገድ አንድ ድርሻ ይኖረዋል፤ ይህም የሔትሎንን መንገድ ተከትሎ እስከ ሐማት መተላለፊያ ይደርሳል። ሐጸርዔናንና ከሐማት ቀ… አማርኛ SWAHSUV Basi, haya ndiyo majina ya kabila hizo; toka mwisho wa pande za kaskazini, karibu na njia ya Hethloni, hata maingilio y… Kiswahili